Introduction: Origin and History of Volleyball
Get to know the Origin and History of Volleyball Indoor We will talk about who created Volleyball, the history of Volleyball in Europe and the Olympics, the evolution of volleyball rules among other details of the history of this exciting sport.
The origin of Volleyball
Who created Volleyball?
The history of Volleyball began in Massachusetts in the United States in 1895, its creator was physical education teacher William G. Morgan. The sport’s original name was “Mintonette”, but was soon named Volleyball.
At first Volleyball was a sport practiced only in the United States, but soon spread all over the world, it was made an Olympic sport and one of the most popular and most practiced sports in the world.
The net in the history of volleyball
William Morgan was inspired by Tennis to get the idea of a net, but a net that would get taller than the Tennis network.
The Ball in the History of Volleyball
Volleyball needed to be something bigger than a tennis ball, but lighter than a basketball. A light leather ball was then created that could easily be thrown over the net.
Volleyball History
The Volleyball game has experienced a wide variety of rule changes over the early years. Different rules were used in various parts of the world before normalization and standardization of volleyball rules.
Number of players
In 1912 the number of players on a Volleyball team was set at six, which is the same to date. The rotation or rotation system of the screwers was also implemented at the same time.
Volleyball arrives in Europe
In 1915 Volleyball arrives on French beaches through American soldiers who were fighting in World War I. The popularity of Voleibol grew rapidly. Volleyball has expanded especially to Eastern Europe, where indoor games (on closed courts) are popular due to the very cold weather.
The Score
In 1916 the score changed to a form reminiscent of today’s scoring system. The score changed from 21 to 15 points and the Sets were introduced. The winner was determined at a better of two, meaning that two Sets were needed to win a match.
Also in 1916 consecutive contacts (ringtones) by each player were limited to one touch.
It was also established that a player commits a foul to hold on or drive the ball.
Playing with Pé
It was also allowed to play with feet (which is very interesting because FIVB – International Volleyball Federation – allowed again in the recent rule changes that occurred in 1995.)
Touch Limit rule and Lock
In 1920 there was a major change in volleyball rule,the maximum number of three touches was established on the ball per team. The first blocking attempts occurred even before they were identified and recognized by the rules.
WHEN VOLLEYBALL BECAME OLYMPIC SPORT
The Volleyball Indoor became an official Olympic sport in Tokyo 1964, the same year that international volleyball rules were standardized in 1964, when.
Beach Volleyball in the History of Volleyball
There are some reports of men playing volleyball on the beach in Hawaii as early as 1915, while the history of beach volleyball actually began in Santa Monica, California/USA in the 1920s. It was there then that the first volleyball courts were placed on the beach for recreational practice of the regulars.
Beach Volleyball in World War II
During World War II, many American naval bases had beach volleyball courts and this helped spread volleyball around the world.
First Beach Volleyball competitions
The first men’s doubles beach volleyball tournament was held in Santa Monica, California, in 1948.
Beach volleyball at the Olympics
Beach Volleyball won Olympic sports status at the Atlanta Olympics in 1996.
“In 2001, the IOC awarded Beach Volleyball the status of permanent Olympic sport.”
History of Volleyball Game
